Extension Cord Wiring Diagram

By | November 14, 2015



Understanding Extension Cord Wiring Diagrams



Extension cords are used for a variety of purposes, from providing electrical power to various appliances to providing additional outlets for your home or office. However, regardless of the intended purpose of the extension cord, it’s important to understand the wiring inside the cord. Extension cord wiring diagrams are important tools for understanding how extension cords work and how to properly connect them. Without understanding these diagrams, you run the risk of damaging your appliances and equipment, or even injuring yourself or others.



Becoming familiar with extension cord wiring diagrams is a relatively simple process. Understanding the symbols used in these diagrams and the proper use of color coding can make interpreting the diagrams easier. With a little practice you will be able to read and interpret extension cord wiring diagrams quickly and accurately.



Identifying the Parts of a Wiring Diagram



At first, extension cord wiring diagrams may look confusing, however, they all have several parts which, when understood, are actually quite simple. Each diagram starts with a title that tells you what type of cord is being discussed, and what equipment will be connected to it. Then, the symbols which represent the wire, terminals, switch and ground connections, and the associated colors are all spelled out. Once you become familiar with the symbols, reading and working with extension cord wiring diagrams will become almost second nature.



Using Color Coding for Wires



The vast majority of extension cord wiring diagrams make use of color coding for the various wires. This helps to easily differentiate one type of wire from another, and also makes it easier to trace a given wire. The exact colors may vary from one diagram to the next, but generally five colors are used, including red, yellow, blue, black, and white. Each of these colors has an associated number and letter code, making them easy to recognize.



Reading an Extension Cord Wiring Diagram



Once you have become familiar with the symbols and color codes used in an extension cord wiring diagram, reading it is actually quite straightforward. The diagram will usually begin with the power source indicated at the top. From there, each component of the extension cord will be indicated, along with the color code used for each wire. Additionally, it will usually provide information about how the connected devices should be configured, and any additional safety precautions that should be taken.



Benefits of Using Extension Cord Wiring Diagrams



One of the major benefits of using an extension cord wiring diagram is that it eliminates much of the guesswork when connecting different electronic components. Additionally, with the use of color codes and symbols, it becomes easier to troubleshoot problems, and to find the right cables and connections when making repairs. Finally, having a detailed wiring diagram can help reduce the chance of electric shock and other potential dangers.


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